{"id":3052,"date":"2022-11-11T12:07:24","date_gmt":"2022-11-11T12:07:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/?p=3052"},"modified":"2022-11-08T06:20:12","modified_gmt":"2022-11-08T06:20:12","slug":"how-to-check-and-update-git-version-on-linux-windows-mac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/how-to-check-and-update-git-version-on-linux-windows-mac\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Check and Update Git Version on Linux, Windows, Mac?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One can install Git on some of the common operating systems such as Windows, Mac, and Linux. Additionally, GIT is already available in some operating systems like Linux and Mac Laptops.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>How to check whether my operating system has GIT?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Well, a good question indeed, you can easily check whether GIT is there in your system or not by opening up your terminal applications. In case you are using a Mac Book look for a command prompt application which is known as \u2018terminal\u2019. However, if you are using <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/windows-web-hosting\">windows<\/a><\/strong> then open a command prompt or GIT bash to check if the GIT is installed already.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After opening the command prompt on your desktop laptop, you have to type the GIT version. There will be a response over your screen to let you know what version of GIT is there. Sometimes there shows an alert in response that says unknown command. This means you have to install GIT into your operating system.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, you don\u2019t need to worry as we are here to explain how to install <\/span>Git Version on<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/linux-hosting\"><b> Linux<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Before that, we will explain GIT in detail.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is GIT? Check and Update Git Version on Linux<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Keeping Gits updated helps you to make full use of its features\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Below are the pre-requisites for GIT updating\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A system running Linux, Windows, or macOS<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An installed version of Git<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Access to the terminal window (Linux, macOS) or command prompt (Windows)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An account having administrator-level privileges<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once you have all the above mentioned you are one step closer to <\/span><b>updating<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the <\/span><b>Git version on Linux<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Firstly, you need to check your version and follow the below commands for the purpose\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Audio add-apt-repository-y PGA:git-core\/PPA<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Audio apt-get update\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Audio apt-get install git-y<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Git is a commonly used version control system that traces every change you make into the files. It helps you to have a record of your previous activities and enables you to revert any change when required. Git assists in easier collaboration allowing the required changes by numerous people to all to be linked into a single source.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regardless of writing any code which only you can see or work on as a team GIT is very helpful. Git is a local running software and the user can also utilize the GIT hub to store his files and their history. Git allows you to have a central place where you are allowed to upload and download the changes. Such features help two people working from different destinations to work on the same file together and merge the changes without losing any data.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Ways To Use Git Version On Linux<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GIT is a version that a user can easily access via command line or any desktop having GUI (Graphical user interface)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>GIT repositories\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Git repository contains all the information and previous history. Here the user has to take a file and instruct GIT to form its repository. In response, a Git subfolder will be created where you can see the Git metadata for tracking down the changes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Files that often start with <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(.) are hidden on every Unix-based operating system and you might not see the git folder in the OS finder until you show the hidden files.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Stage and Commit Files\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">for instance, it keeps a list of all changes made in files. How would a user tell GIT to record these changes? Every change done in the file is known as a commit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before doing any commit, we will instruct Git about the files we want to commit. The activity is known as stages which uses the \u2018add\u2019 command. A question that arises here is why should we do such a step. Why should not we commit a file?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Suppose you are working on two files from which one is ready to commit. Here you don\u2019t want to be forced to commit both of them. That is where GIT \u2018add\u2019 commands come into play. We add files to a staging area and commit them to have been staged.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>You May Also Like to Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/how-to-install-a-gui-on-ubuntu-vps\/\">How to Install a Desktop Environment (GUI) on My Ubuntu VPS?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><b>Branches and Merging\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Git allows the user to branch out from the real code base helping you to work easily with other developers and ensuring flexibility in the entire workflow.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Below is an example of the Git version in Linux that is helpful<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For instance, if you want to work on a new feature for a specific website. What you will do?\u00a0 You will create a new branch and proceed with the work of course. You are in the middle of finishing the new feature but there is a request to make a sudden change that needs to go live on the site. You will switch back to the master branch do the required change and make it live. Then you can go back to the new branch and start working again.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once your work is done you will integrate the new branch and master branch. When you merge two branches\u2019 chances are you might get a conflict. For instance, you and the developer are working on the same part of a certain file unknowingly. The developer saves changes to the remote repository and if you are using a local repository then you will get a merge conflict. Thankfully Git has a way to handle such differences. So you can see both changes and decide which one you want to keep.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Such attributes might attract you to use the GIT. However, you have to install it as well in case it is not available in your system.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Below we are going to explain how you can install GIT.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>GIT Installation Through GitHub Desktop\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Go to the lasts Git for Windows and start downloading the latest version\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After the installation has started you need to follow the instructions provided in GIT Setup until the process is completed\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">open the window command prompt<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">type Git Version to figure you have installed GIT\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the expert, git-SCM is a recommended source when it comes to downloading Git for windows The advantage of using this source is that you will automatically get the latest version of GIT. The download source is the same for the window installer as referenced in the above steps <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Installation of GIT Version on Linux\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Git was developed to version the Linux operating system because of which it allows easy installation to the users<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can install the <\/span><b>GIT Version on Linux <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">using a package management tool that is available with your distribution.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Debian\/Ubuntu<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git packages are available using apt<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">make sure that you are using the latest Git version for this go to your command prompt shell and run the <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">up-to-date:\u00a0sudo apt-get update. Command to ensure this is the latest version on your operating system\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sudo apt-get install git-all. Follow the command to install GIT on your operating system<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">after the installation is completed, you can verify things by typing git version.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Git installation on Mac<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Almost all the MAC versions come with a built-in GIT which you can easily verify as well and activate through the terminal with a git version. However, in case there is no GIT in your operating system you don\u2019t need to worry at all. We are going to explain some methods through which you can install GIT easily on your operating system.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Go <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to the latest\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/git-osx-installer\/files\/git-2.23.0-intel-universal-mavericks.dmg\/download?use_mirror=autoselect\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">macOS Git Installer<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0and download the latest version.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once the installer has initiated you need to follow the details as provided until the installation is complete.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Open the command prompt &#8220;terminal&#8221; and type\u00a0git version\u00a0to verify Git installation<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Note:\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/git-scm.com\/download\/mac\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git-<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SCM\u00a0is a recommended resource for downloading Git on a Mac. The advantage of downloading Git from\u00a0git-SCM\u00a0is that your download automatically starts with the latest version of Git. The download source is the same\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/git-osx-installer\/files\/git-2.23.0-intel-universal-mavericks.dmg\/download?use_mirror=autoselect\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">macOS Git Installer<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0as referenced in the steps above.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>For Special discounts and offers, visit our official\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/GridHosting\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Facebook<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Page.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One can install Git on some of the common operating systems such as Windows, Mac, and Linux. Additionally, GIT is already available in some operating systems like Linux and Mac Laptops. How to check whether my operating system has GIT? Well, a good question indeed, you can easily check whether GIT is there in your [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3113,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[744,746,745,730,728,729],"class_list":["post-3052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-git","tag-git-repositories","tag-git-version","tag-linux","tag-mac","tag-windows"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3052","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3052"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3052\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3103,"href":"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3052\/revisions\/3103"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3113"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gridhosting.co.uk\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}